Commit Graph

200 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Akinobu Mita
5606bf5d0c ext4: add missing ext4_journal_stop()
Add missing ext4_journal_stop() in error handling.

Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>
Cc: adilger@clusterfs.com
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
2008-02-25 15:37:42 -05:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
ffad0a44b7 ext4: ext4_find_next_zero_bit needs an aligned address on some arch
ext4_find_next_zero_bit and ext4_find_next_bit needs a long aligned
address on x8_64. Add mb_find_next_zero_bit and mb_find_next_bit
and use them in the mballoc.

Fix: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=433286

Eric Sandeen debugged the problem and suggested the fix.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by:      Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-02-23 01:38:34 -05:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
42bf0383d1 ext4: set EXT4_EXTENTS_FL only for directory and regular files
In addition, don't inherit EXT4_EXTENTS_FL from parent directory.
If we have a directory with extent flag set and later mount the file
system with -o noextents, the files created in that directory will also
have extent flag set but we would not have called ext4_ext_tree_init for
them. This will cause error later when we are verifying the extent header

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-02-25 16:38:03 -05:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
2c98615d3b ext4: Don't mark filesystem error if fallocate fails
If we fail to allocate blocks don't call ext4_error. Also don't hide
errors from ext4_get_blocks_wrap

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-02-25 15:41:35 -05:00
Mingming Cao
f5ab0d1f8f ext4: Fix BUG when writing to an unitialized extent
This patch fixes a bug when writing to preallocated but uninitialized
blocks, which resulted in a BUG in fs/buffer.c saying that the buffer
is not mapped.

When writing to a file, ext4_get_block_wrap() is called with create=1 in
order to request that blocks be allocated if necessary.  It currently
calls ext4_get_blocks() with create=0 in order to do a lookup first.  If
the inode contains an unitialized data block, the buffer head is left
unampped, which ext4_get_blocks_wrap() returns, causing the BUG.

We fix this by checking to see if the buffer head is unmapped, and if
so, we make sure the the buffer head is mapped by calling
ext4_ext_get_blocks with create=1.

Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-02-25 15:29:55 -05:00
Theodore Ts'o
825f1481ea ext4: Don't use ext4_dec_count() if not needed
The ext4_dec_count() function is only needed when dropping the i_nlink
count on inodes which are (or which could be) directories.  If we
*know* that the inode in question can't possibly be a directory, use
drop_nlink or clear_nlink() if we know i_nlink is 1.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-02-15 15:00:38 -05:00
Valerie Clement
74d3487fc8 ext4: modify block allocation algorithm for the last group
When a directory inode is allocated in the last group and the last group
contains less than s_blocks_per_group blocks, the initial block allocated
for the directory is not always allocated in the same group as the
directory inode, but in one of the first groups of the filesystem (group 1
for example).
Depending on the current process's pid, ext4_find_near() and 
ext4_ext_find_goal() can return a block number greater than the maximum
blocks count in the filesystem and in that case the block will be not
allocated in the same group as the inode.

The following patch fixes the problem.

Should the modification also be done in ext2/3 code?

Signed-off-by: Valerie Clement <valerie.clement@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-02-15 13:43:07 -05:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
e56eb65906 ext4: Don't claim block from group which has corrupt bitmap
In ext4_mb_complex_scan_group, if the extent length of the newly
found extentet is greater than than the total free blocks counted
in group info, break without claiming the block.

Document different ext4_error usage, explaining the state with which we
continue if we mount with errors=continue

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-02-15 13:48:21 -05:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
9df5643ad1 ext4: Get journal write access before modifying the extent tree
When the user was writing into an unitialized extent,
ext4_ext_convert_to_initialize() was not requesting journal write access
before it started to modify the extent tree.   Fix this oversight.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-02-22 06:17:31 -05:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
b35905c16a ext4: Fix memory and buffer head leak in callers to ext4_ext_find_extent()
The path variable returned via ext4_ext_find_extent is a kmalloc
variable and needs to be freeded.  It also contains a reference to
buffer_head which needs to be dropped.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-02-25 16:54:37 -05:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
4cdeed861b ext4: Don't leave behind a half-created inode if ext4_mkdir() fails
If ext4_mkdir() fails to allocate the initial block for the directory,
don't leave behind a half-created directory inode with the link count
left at one.  This was caused by an inappropriate call to ext4_dec_count().

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-02-22 06:17:31 -05:00
Valerie Clement
b73fce69ec ext4: Fix kernel BUG at fs/ext4/mballoc.c:910!
With the flex_bg feature enabled, a large file creation oopses the
kernel.   The BUG_ON is:
	BUG_ON(len >= EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb));

As the allocation of the bitmaps and the inode table can be done
outside the block group with flex_bg, this allows to allocate up to
EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP blocks in a group.

This patch fixes the oops.

Signed-off-by: Valerie Clement <valerie.clement@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-02-15 13:48:51 -05:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
55bd725aa3 ext4: Fix locking hierarchy violation in ext4_fallocate()
ext4_fallocate() was trying to acquire i_data_sem outside of
jbd2_start_transaction/jbd2_journal_stop, which violates ext4's locking
hierarchy.  So we take i_mutex to prevent writes and truncates during
the complete fallocate operation, and use ext4_get_block_wrap() which
acquires and releases i_data_sem for each block allocation.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-02-15 12:47:21 -05:00
Andi Kleen
642be6ec21 Remove incorrect BKL comments in ext4
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-02-25 17:20:46 -05:00
Jan Blunck
1d957f9bf8 Introduce path_put()
* Add path_put() functions for releasing a reference to the dentry and
  vfsmount of a struct path in the right order

* Switch from path_release(nd) to path_put(&nd->path)

* Rename dput_path() to path_put_conditional()

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix cifs]
Signed-off-by: Jan Blunck <jblunck@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: <linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Steven French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-14 21:13:33 -08:00
Jan Blunck
4ac9137858 Embed a struct path into struct nameidata instead of nd->{dentry,mnt}
This is the central patch of a cleanup series. In most cases there is no good
reason why someone would want to use a dentry for itself. This series reflects
that fact and embeds a struct path into nameidata.

Together with the other patches of this series
- it enforced the correct order of getting/releasing the reference count on
  <dentry,vfsmount> pairs
- it prepares the VFS for stacking support since it is essential to have a
  struct path in every place where the stack can be traversed
- it reduces the overall code size:

without patch series:
   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
5321639  858418  715768 6895825  6938d1 vmlinux

with patch series:
   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
5320026  858418  715768 6894212  693284 vmlinux

This patch:

Switch from nd->{dentry,mnt} to nd->path.{dentry,mnt} everywhere.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix cifs]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix smack]
Signed-off-by: Jan Blunck <jblunck@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-14 21:13:33 -08:00
Theodore Tso
469108ff3d ext4: Add new "development flag" to the ext4 filesystem
This flag is simply a generic "this is a crash/burn test filesystem"
marker.  If it is set, then filesystem code which is "in development"
will be allowed to mount the filesystem.  Filesystem code which is not
considered ready for prime-time will check for this flag, and if it is
not set, it will refuse to touch the filesystem.

As we start rolling ext4 out to distro's like Fedora, et. al, this makes
it less likely that a user might accidentally start using ext4 on a
production filesystem; a bad thing, since that will essentially make it
be unfsckable until e2fsprogs catches up.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Tso <tytso@MIT.EDU>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
2008-02-10 01:11:44 -05:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
26346ff681 ext4: Don't panic in case of corrupt bitmap
Multiblock allocator calls BUG_ON in many case if the free and used
blocks count obtained looking at the bitmap is different from what
the allocator internally accounted for. Use ext4_error in such case
and don't panic the system.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-02-10 01:10:04 -05:00
Eric Sandeen
256bdb497c ext4: allocate struct ext4_allocation_context from a kmem cache
struct ext4_allocation_context is rather large, and this bloats
the stack of many functions which use it.  Allocating it from
a named slab cache will alleviate this.

For example, with this change (on top of the noinline patch sent earlier):

-ext4_mb_new_blocks		200
+ext4_mb_new_blocks		 40

-ext4_mb_free_blocks		344
+ext4_mb_free_blocks		168

-ext4_mb_release_inode_pa	216
+ext4_mb_release_inode_pa	 40

-ext4_mb_release_group_pa	192
+ext4_mb_release_group_pa	 24

Most of these stack-allocated structs are actually used only for
mballoc history; and in those cases often a smaller struct would do.
So changing that may be another way around it, at least for those
functions, if preferred.  For now, in those cases where the ac
is only for history, an allocation failure simply skips the history
recording, and does not cause any other failures.


Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-02-10 01:13:33 -05:00
Jan Kara
7fb5409df0 ext4: Fix Direct I/O locking
We cannot start transaction in ext4_direct_IO() and just let it last
during the whole write because dio_get_page() acquires mmap_sem which
ranks above transaction start (e.g. because we have dependency chain
mmap_sem->PageLock->journal_start, or because we update atime while
holding mmap_sem) and thus deadlocks could happen. We solve the problem
by starting a transaction separately for each ext4_get_block() call.

We *could* have a problem that we allocate a block and before its data
are written out the machine crashes and thus we expose stale data. But
that does not happen because for hole-filling generic code falls back to
buffered writes and for file extension, we add inode to orphan list and
thus in case of crash, journal replay will truncate inode back to the
original size.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-02-10 01:08:38 -05:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
8009f9fb30 ext4: Fix circular locking dependency with migrate and rm.
In order to prevent a circular locking dependency when an unlink
operation is racing with an ext4 migration, we delay taking i_data_sem
until just before switch the inode format, and use i_mutex to prevent
writes and truncates during the first part of the migration operation.

Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-02-10 01:20:05 -05:00
Eric Sandeen
0040d9875d allow in-inode EAs on ext4 root inode
The ext3 root inode was treated specially with respect
to in-inode extended attributes, for reasons detailed
in the removed comment below.  The first mkfs-created
inodes would not get extra_i_size or the EXT3_STATE_XATTR
flag set in ext3_read_inode, which disallowed reading or
setting in-inode EAs on the root.

However, in ext4, ext4_mark_inode_dirty calls
ext4_expand_extra_isize for all inodes; once this is done
EAs may be placed in the root ext4 inode body.

But for reasons above, it won't be found after a reboot.

testcase:

setfattr -n user.name -v value mntpt/
setfattr -n user.name2 -v value2 mntpt/
umount mntpt/; remount mntpt/
getfattr -d mntpt/

name2/value2 has gone missing; debugfs shows it in the
inode body, but it is not found there by getattr.

The following fixes it up; newer mkfs appears to properly
zero the inodes, so this workaround isn't needed for ext4.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-02-05 22:36:43 -05:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
42a10add85 ext4: Fix null bh pointer dereference in mballoc
Repoted by Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>:

The Coverity checker spotted the following NULL dereference:

static int ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used
{
	...
	if (!bitmap_bh)
		goto out_err;
	...
out_err:
	sb->s_dirt = 1;
	put_bh(bitmap_bh);
	...

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
2008-02-10 01:07:28 -05:00
Valerie Clement
b8356c465b ext4: Don't set EXTENTS_FL flag for fast symlinks
For fast symbolic links, the file content is stored in the i_block[]
array, which is not compatible with the new file extents format.
e2fsck reports error on such files because EXTENTS_FL is set.
Don't set the EXTENTS_FL flag when creating fast symlinks.

In the case of file migration, skip fast symbolic links.

Signed-off-by: Valerie Clement <valerie.clement@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-02-05 10:56:37 -05:00
David Howells
1d1fe1ee02 iget: stop EXT4 from using iget() and read_inode()
Stop the EXT4 filesystem from using iget() and read_inode().  Replace
ext4_read_inode() with ext4_iget(), and call that instead of iget().
ext4_iget() then uses iget_locked() directly and returns a proper error code
instead of an inode in the event of an error.

ext4_fill_super() returns any error incurred when getting the root inode
instead of EINVAL.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-07 08:42:27 -08:00
Akinobu Mita
859cb93679 ext[234]: cleanup ext[234]_bg_num_gdb()
Use ext[234]_bg_has_super() to remove duplicate code.

Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-06 10:41:21 -08:00
Akinobu Mita
fb01bfdac7 ext[234]: remove unused argument for ext[234]_find_goal()
The argument chain for ext[234]_find_goal() is not used.  This patch removes
it and fixes comment as well.

Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-06 10:41:21 -08:00
Akinobu Mita
197cd65acc ext[234]: use ext[234]_get_group_desc()
Use ext[234]_get_group_desc() to get group descriptor from group number.

Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-06 10:41:21 -08:00
Akinobu Mita
144704e522 ext[234]: fix comment for nonexistent variable
The comment in ext[234]_new_blocks() describes about "i".  But there is no
local variable called "i" in that scope.  I guess it has been renamed to
group_no.

Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-06 10:41:21 -08:00
Christoph Lameter
eebd2aa355 Pagecache zeroing: zero_user_segment, zero_user_segments and zero_user
Simplify page cache zeroing of segments of pages through 3 functions

zero_user_segments(page, start1, end1, start2, end2)

        Zeros two segments of the page. It takes the position where to
        start and end the zeroing which avoids length calculations and
	makes code clearer.

zero_user_segment(page, start, end)

        Same for a single segment.

zero_user(page, start, length)

        Length variant for the case where we know the length.

We remove the zero_user_page macro. Issues:

1. Its a macro. Inline functions are preferable.

2. The KM_USER0 macro is only defined for HIGHMEM.

   Having to treat this special case everywhere makes the
   code needlessly complex. The parameter for zeroing is always
   KM_USER0 except in one single case that we open code.

Avoiding KM_USER0 makes a lot of code not having to be dealing
with the special casing for HIGHMEM anymore. Dealing with
kmap is only necessary for HIGHMEM configurations. In those
configurations we use KM_USER0 like we do for a series of other
functions defined in highmem.h.

Since KM_USER0 is depends on HIGHMEM the existing zero_user_page
function could not be a macro. zero_user_* functions introduced
here can be be inline because that constant is not used when these
functions are called.

Also extract the flushing of the caches to be outside of the kmap.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix nfs and ntfs build]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix ntfs build some more]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: Steven French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Halcrow <mhalcrow@us.ibm.com>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: Anton Altaparmakov <aia21@cantab.net>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Cc: David Chinner <dgc@sgi.com>
Cc: Michael Halcrow <mhalcrow@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Steven French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-05 09:44:13 -08:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
b939e3766e ext4: Use the ext4_ext_actual_len() helper function
ext4 uses the high bit of the extent length to encode whether the extent
is intialized or not. The helper function ext4_ext_get_actual_len should
be used to get the actual length of the extent.

This addresses the kernel bug documented here: 
     http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9732

kernel BUG at fs/ext4/extents.c:1056!
....
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff88366073>] :ext4dev:ext4_ext_get_blocks+0x5ba/0x8c1
[<ffffffff81053c91>] lock_release_holdtime+0x27/0x49
[<ffffffff812748f6>] _spin_unlock+0x17/0x20
[<ffffffff883400a6>] :jbd2:start_this_handle+0x4e0/0x4fe
[<ffffffff88366564>] :ext4dev:ext4_fallocate+0x175/0x39a
[<ffffffff81053c91>] lock_release_holdtime+0x27/0x49
[<ffffffff81056480>] __lock_acquire+0x4e7/0xc4d
[<ffffffff81053c91>] lock_release_holdtime+0x27/0x49
[<ffffffff810a8de7>] sys_fallocate+0xe4/0x10d
[<ffffffff8100c043>] tracesys+0xd5/0xda

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05:00
Dmitry Monakhov
dbf9d7da33 ext4: fix uniniatilized extent splitting error
Fix bug reported by Dmitry Monakhov caused by lost error code

    Testcase: 

    blksize = 0x1000;
    fd = open(argv[1], O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0700);
    unsigned long long sz = 0x10000000UL;
    /* allocating big blocks chunk */
    syscall(__NR_fallocate, fd, 0, 0UL, sz)

    /* grab all other available filesystem space */
    tfd = open("tmp", O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_DIRECT, 0700);
    while( write(tfd, buf, 4096) > 0); /* loop untill ENOSPC */
    fsync(fd); /* just in case */
    while (pos < sz) {
    	/* each seek+ write operation result in splits uninitialized extent
    	in three extents. Splitting may result in new extent allocation
    	which probably will fail because of ENOSPC*/

    	lseek(fd, blksize*2 -1, SEEK_CUR);
    	if ((ret = write(fd, 'a', 1)) != 1)
    		exit(1);
    	pos += blksize * 2;
    }

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
ce40733ce9 ext4: Check for return value from sb_set_blocksize
sb_set_blocksize validates whether the specfied block size can be used by
the file system. Make sure we fail mounting the file system if the
blocksize specfied cannot be used.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05:00
Miklos Szeredi
cb45bbe44b ext4: Add stripe= option to /proc/mounts
Add stripe= option to /proc/mounts for ext4 filesystems.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
3dbd0ede4d ext4: Enable the multiblock allocator by default
Enable the multiblock allocator by default.

Fix ext4_show_options() so if it is not enabled, the nomballoc option
included in /proc/mounts.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-01-28 23:58:26 -05:00
Alex Tomas
c9de560ded ext4: Add multi block allocator for ext4
Signed-off-by: Alex Tomas <alex@clusterfs.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@clusterfs.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-01-29 00:19:52 -05:00
Alex Tomas
1988b51e47 ext4: Add new functions for searching extent tree
Add the functions ext4_ext_search_left() and ext4_ext_search_right(),
which are used by mballoc during ext4_ext_get_blocks to decided whether
to merge extent information.

Signed-off-by: Alex Tomas <alex@clusterfs.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@clusterfs.com>
Signed-off-by: Johann Lombardi <johann@clusterfs.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05:00
Eric Sandeen
c549a95d40 ext4: fix up EXT4FS_DEBUG builds
Builds with EXT4FS_DEBUG defined (to enable ext4_debug()) fail
without these changes.  Clean up some format warnings too.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
aa22df2cc8 ext4: Fix ext4_show_options to show the correct mount options.
We need to look at the default value and make sure
the mount options are not set via default value
before showing them via ext4_show_options

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
c14c6fd5c5 ext4: Add EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE ioctl
The below patch add ioctl for migrating ext3 indirect block mapped inode
to ext4 extent mapped inode.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2008-01-28 23:58:26 -05:00
Jean Noel Cordenner
25ec56b518 ext4: Add inode version support in ext4
This patch adds 64-bit inode version support to ext4. The lower 32 bits
are stored in the osd1.linux1.l_i_version field while the high 32 bits
are stored in the i_version_hi field newly created in the ext4_inode.
This field is incremented in case the ext4_inode is large enough. A
i_version mount option has been added to enable the feature.

Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@clusterfs.com>
Signed-off-by: Kalpak Shah <kalpak@clusterfs.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean Noel Cordenner <jean-noel.cordenner@bull.net>
2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05:00
Girish Shilamkar
818d276ceb ext4: Add the journal checksum feature
The journal checksum feature adds two new flags i.e
JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT and JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM.

JBD2_FEATURE_CHECKSUM flag indicates that the commit block contains the
checksum for the blocks described by the descriptor blocks.
Due to checksums, writing of the commit record no longer needs to be
synchronous. Now commit record can be sent to disk without waiting for
descriptor blocks to be written to disk. This behavior is controlled
using JBD2_FEATURE_ASYNC_COMMIT flag. Older kernels/e2fsck should not be
able to recover the journal with _ASYNC_COMMIT hence it is made
incompat.
The commit header has been extended to hold the checksum along with the
type of the checksum.

For recovery in pass scan checksums are verified to ensure the sanity
and completeness(in case of _ASYNC_COMMIT) of every transaction.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@clusterfs.com>
Signed-off-by: Girish Shilamkar <girish@clusterfs.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
4df3d265bf ext4: Take read lock during overwrite case.
When we are overwriting a file and not actually allocating new file system
blocks we need to take only the read lock on i_data_sem.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2008-01-28 23:58:29 -05:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
0e855ac8b1 ext4: Convert truncate_mutex to read write semaphore.
We are currently taking the truncate_mutex for every read. This would have
performance impact on large CPU configuration. Convert the lock to read write
semaphore and take read lock when we are trying to read the file.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2008-01-28 23:58:26 -05:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
c278bfeceb ext4: Make ext4_get_blocks_wrap take the truncate_mutex early.
When doing a migrate from ext3 to ext4 inode we need to make sure the test
for inode type and walking inode data happens inside  lock. To make this
happen move truncate_mutex early before checking the i_flags.


This actually should enable us to remove the verify_chain().

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05:00
Mariusz Kozlowski
01f4adc044 ext4: remove unused code from ext4_find_entry()
The unused code found in ext3_find_entry() is also present (and still
unused) in the ext4_find_entry() code. This patch removes it.

Signed-off-by: Mariusz Kozlowski <m.kozlowski@tuxland.pl>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
221879c927 ext4: Check for the correct error return from
ext4_ext_get_blocks returns negative values on error. We should
check for  <= 0

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
abcb2947c9 ext4: add block bitmap validation
When a new block bitmap is read from disk in read_block_bitmap()
there are a few bits that should ALWAYS be set.  In particular,
the blocks given corresponding to block bitmap, inode bitmap and inode tables.
Validate the block bitmap against these blocks.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
bb4f397a1a ext4: Change the default behaviour on error
ext4 file system was by default ignoring errors and continuing. This
is not a good default as continuing on error could lead to file system
corruption. Change the default to mark the file system
readonly. Debian and ubuntu already does this as the default in their
fstab.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
2008-01-28 23:58:26 -05:00
Eric Sandeen
e7c9559300 ext4: fix oops on corrupted ext4 mount
When mounting an ext4 filesystem with corrupted s_first_data_block, things
can go very wrong and oops.

Because blocks_count in ext4_fill_super is a u64, and we must use do_div,
the calculation of db_count is done differently than on ext4.  If
first_data_block is corrupted such that it is larger than ext4_blocks_count,
for example, then the intermediate blocks_count value may go negative,
but sign-extend to a very large value:

        blocks_count = (ext4_blocks_count(es) -
                        le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) +
                        EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1);

This is then assigned to s_groups_count which is an unsigned long:

        sbi->s_groups_count = blocks_count;

This may result in a value of 0xFFFFFFFF which is then used to compute
db_count:

        db_count = (sbi->s_groups_count + EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1) /
                   EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);

and in this case db_count will wind up as 0 because the addition overflows
32 bits.  This in turn causes the kmalloc for group_desc to be of 0 size:

        sbi->s_group_desc = kmalloc(db_count * sizeof (struct buffer_head *),
                                    GFP_KERNEL);

and eventually in ext4_check_descriptors, dereferencing
sbi->s_group_desc[desc_block] will result in a NULL pointer dereference.

The simplest test seems to be to sanity check s_first_data_block,
EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP, and ext4_blocks_count values to be sure
their combination won't result in a bad intermediate value for
blocks_count.  We could just check for db_count == 0, but
catching it at the root cause seems like it provides more info.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05:00